| Pre-Training 2001–2004 | Training 2005–2016 | Out-of-Sample 2016–2026 (10 yrs) | Full Period p.a. 2001–2026 (25 yrs) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpha360 Score | 21.6% | 20.9% | 24.5% | 22.4% |
| EW US Benchmark | 14.0% | ~11.0% | ~14.1% | ~13.1% |
| S&P 500 (Price Return) | −2.2% | 5.2% | 13.4% | ~6.9% |
| Alpha vs EW | +7.6% | +9.9% | +10.4% | +9.1% |
| Alpha vs S&P 500 | +23.8% | +16.3% | +11.1% | +15.3% |
| Year | Alpha360 (Q5) | EW Benchmark | S&P 500 | Alpha vs EW | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | +19.9% | +6.3% | −13.2% | +13.6% | Pre-Train |
| 2002 | −8.1% | −7.8% | −23.8% | −0.4% | |
| 2003 | +68.5% | +51.9% | +26.8% | +16.5% | |
| 2004 | +18.0% | +13.4% | +9.1% | +4.6% | |
| 2005 | +34.6% | +22.3% | +3.1% | +12.3% | Training |
| 2006 | +23.1% | +18.2% | +13.9% | +4.9% | |
| 2007 | +7.4% | −2.1% | +3.6% | +9.5% | |
| 2008 | −23.0% | −34.1% | −39.8% | +11.1% | |
| 2009 | +58.8% | +51.6% | +23.9% | +7.3% | |
| 2010 | +37.6% | +28.4% | +13.0% | +9.3% | |
| 2011 | +13.0% | +4.0% | +0.0% | +8.9% | |
| 2012 | +27.8% | +18.4% | +13.8% | +9.3% | |
| 2013 | +38.3% | +26.0% | +30.2% | +12.3% | |
| 2014 | +22.1% | +12.1% | +11.6% | +10.0% | |
| 2015 | +0.4% | −11.4% | −0.7% | +11.8% | |
| 2016 | +41.5% | +36.2% | +9.7% | +5.3% | |
| 2017 | +42.6% | +21.9% | +19.8% | +20.7% | OOS |
| 2018 | +9.0% | −2.7% | −6.3% | +11.7% | |
| 2019 | +40.1% | +16.5% | +29.4% | +23.6% | |
| 2020 | +93.6% | +96.4% | +16.4% | −2.8% | |
| 2021 | +9.8% | −0.2% | +27.2% | +9.9% | |
| 2022 | −7.1% | −10.9% | −19.7% | +3.8% | |
| 2023 | +11.5% | +10.1% | +24.6% | +1.5% | |
| 2024 | +10.4% | +5.6% | +23.7% | +4.7% | |
| 2025 | +24.3% | +21.2% | +16.6% | +3.1% |
| Metric | Pre-Training 2001–2004 | Training 2005–2016 | Post-Training OOS 2016–2026 | Full Period 2001–2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAGR | 21.6% | 20.9% | 24.5% | 22.4% |
| Alpha vs EW Market | +7.6% | +9.9% | +10.4% | +9.1% |
| Sharpe Ratio | 1.54 | 2.09 | 1.60 | ~1.8 |
| Max Drawdown | −19.9% | −33.0% | −19.0% | −33.0% |
| +Alpha Years | 3/4 (75%) | 12/12 (100%) | 9/10 (90%) | 23/25 (92%) |
| Metric | Pre-Training 2001–2004 | Training 2005–2016 | Out-of-Sample 2016–2026 | Full Period 2001–2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio* | 1.54 | 2.09 | 1.60 | ~1.8 |
| Sortino Ratio | 2.24 | 1.21 | 2.64 | 1.58 |
| Calmar Ratio | 2.67 | 0.94 | 3.28 | 0.96 |
| Information Ratio (vs EW) | 1.10 | 3.76 | 0.95 | 1.46 |
| Information Ratio (vs S&P) | 1.63 | 1.45 | 0.40 | 0.82 |
| Annualised Volatility | 31.9% | 21.7% | 29.9% | 25.4% |
| Tracking Error (vs EW) | 7.8% | 2.5% | 8.9% | 6.1% |
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Up Capture | 197% |
| Down Capture | 9% |
| Capture Ratio | 22.9x |
| Beta | 0.91 |
| Jensen’s Alpha | +16.7% p.a. |
| Correlation | 0.64 |
| Metric | Alpha360 | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|
| Skewness | +0.70 | −1.01 |
| Excess Kurtosis | 0.78 | 0.47 |
| Best Year | +93.6% (2020) | +30.2% (2013) |
| Worst Year | −23.0% (2008) | −39.8% (2008) |
| Positive Years | 22/25 (88%) | 19/25 (76%) |
| Window | Best CAGR | Worst CAGR | Median CAGR | Beat S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3-Year Rolling | 43.9% (2019–21) | 0.6% (2006–08) | 25.0% | 20/23 (87%) |
| 5-Year Rolling | 42.9% (2016–20) | 9.3% (2021–25) | 24.7% | 20/21 (95%) |
| Metric | Alpha360 | Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Max Drawdown | −33.0% | −45% |
| GFC Recovery | ~6 months | ~36 months |
| OOS Max DD | −19.0% | −25.4% |
| Turnover p.a. | 50.1% | |
| Negative Years | 3/25 | 7/25 |
| # | Check | Backtest | Out-of-Sample | OOS Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look-Ahead | ICs < 0.15 | N/A (live data) | ✓ PASS |
| 2 | Survivorship | 1.68% gap | Q5 −2.8pp vs universe | ✓ PASS |
| 3 | Monotonicity | Q1→Q5 perfect | Q5 > avg, not perfect | Partial |
| 4 | Sector Concentration | Max 17% | Max 18% | ✓ PASS |
| 5 | Small-Cap Bias | $3.8B median | $5.1B median | ✓ PASS |
| 6 | Delisting Bias | Q5: 0.11% | Q5 < Q1 | ✓ PASS |
| 7 | Signal Independence | Corr 0.23 | Corr 0.16 | ✓ PASS |
| 8 | Sub-Period Stability | Alpha all 5 | Alpha 4/5 | Partial |
Alpha360 Score (US): Proprietary multi-factor scoring methodology. Top quintile of ~1,400 US stocks, equal-weighted, quarterly rebalanced. Pre-training: 2001–2004. Training: Jan 2005–Sep 2016. Holdout: Oct 2016–Apr 2020. Live run: Mar 2020–Mar 2026 (Yahoo Finance split-adjusted prices). All returns are price returns only and exclude dividends. S&P 500 comparison uses price return derived from Damodaran data.
EW US Benchmark is the equal-weighted return of all eligible Alpha360-scored US stocks in each period. Sharpe ratios computed from quarterly returns. Sortino, Calmar, and Information Ratios computed from annual returns (25 observations). Risk-free rate assumed at 2% (approximate long-run average). Up/Down capture ratios measured against S&P 500 price return in years where the index was positive/negative respectively.
Bootstrap confidence intervals from 5,000 random samples of training-period quarterly returns. Skewness and kurtosis from 25 annual return observations. Rolling return windows use overlapping annual periods.